Softscape & Planting

1. Palms

a. Planting

Excavation: Excavate pits as per dimensions specified in approved shop drawings (typically 1.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 m for palms).
Crushed Stone Aggregates Laying: Place a geotextile fabric at the base with a 20 cm drainage gravel layer on top. Add another layer of geotextile fabric above the gravel to prevent soil mixing.
Backfilling: Backfill with sweet soil and planting medium from approved sources, compacting every 300 mm using water saturation to settle the soil and remove air pockets.
Anchoring System: Palms may be supported by tree stakes or temporary anchoring systems to stabilize them until roots are well-established.

b. Trimming and Maintenance

Trimming: Trim lower fronds and remove dead or damaged leaves as required to promote healthy growth. Remove fruit stalks as necessary.
Maintenance: Regularly apply fungicide and insecticide. Ensure irrigation is adequate to maintain soil moisture.

a. Planting

Excavation: Dig tree pits according to dimensions in approved drawings (e.g., 1.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 m).
Crushed Stone Aggregates Laying: Lay a drainage layer similar to palms with geotextile fabric on both sides of the gravel.
Root Barrier Installation: Install a root barrier if required, especially for species with invasive root systems.
Backfilling: Use an approved planting medium mixed with organic compost, slow-release fertilizer, and moisture-retaining additives. Compact with water to remove air pockets.
Anchoring System: Trees are supported with wooden stakes driven into the ground, tied with adjustable rubber tree ties. Inspect and adjust regularly to prevent trunk damage.

a. Planting

Soil Preparation: Prepare shrub beds by excavating to a depth of 500 mm, as shown on approved landscape drawings.
Backfilling: Fill beds with planting medium containing 50% peat moss, compost, and fertilizer. Compact the soil using water saturation.
Spacing: Plant shrubs according to spacing specifications on shop drawings, maintaining a setback from hardscape elements

B. Trimming

Trimming: Prune shrubs regularly to maintain shape and promote bushier growth. Remove dead or diseased branches.
Maintenance: Irrigate and fertilize as per requirements for each species. Mulch may be added around the base to retain moisture

a. Planting

Soil Preparation: Excavate to a depth of 300 mm and backfill with a light planting medium for ground covers.
Installation: Plant ground covers closely to cover the soil surface evenly, following the spacing guidelines on the approved drawings.

b. Trimming and Maintenance

Trimming: Trim back any overgrown areas to maintain uniformity and prevent encroachment onto walkways or other planting beds.
Maintenance: Regular irrigation and weeding are essential. Monitor for pests and apply treatments if necessary.

a. Planting

Soil Preparation: Prepare the ground by leveling it to ensure smooth grading, then place a 10 cm layer of planting soil.
Installation: Lay grass sods or seed according to the landscape design. Press down gently to ensure root-soil contact.

b. Trimming and Maintenance

Mowing: Mow the grass regularly to maintain an even height, usually between 25 to 50 mm, depending on the type of grass.
Maintenance: Irrigate deeply and regularly, especially after planting, to promote root establishment. Fertilize as needed.

a. Planting

Soil Preparation: Ensure the soil is well-draining, as succulents require minimal water. Incorporate a mix of sand or gravel for enhanced drainage.
Spacing: Plant succulents with enough spacing to prevent overcrowding, which can lead to rot

b. Trimming and Maintenance

Trimming: Prune off any dead or withered parts as necessary.
Maintenance: Succulents require minimal watering. Water sparingly, only when the soil is dry. Ensure they receive adequate sunlight if planted outdoors

a. Planting

Soil Preparation: Prepare a planting pit or trench depending on the climber’s size, ensuring good drainage.
Installation: Plant climbers at the base of structures or supports and train them to grow along trellises, arbors, or walls.

b. Trimming and Maintenance

Trimming: Prune climbers to control growth and direct them along the support structure. Remove dead or diseased stems.
Maintenance: Monitor and tie branches as needed to the support structure. Regular irrigation is required, but avoid overwatering.

a. Planting

Excavation and Preparation: Follow custom specifications as required for special trees or plants, including larger excavation pits or specific soil amendments.
Anchoring and Support: For large or rare species, an advanced anchoring system such as metal tree stakes or custom supports may be used. Ensure the anchoring system does not damage the trunk.
Backfilling and Soil Additives: Backfill with a specialized planting medium as per plant species requirements. Some special plants may need added organic matter or specific soil pH adjustments

b. Trimming and Maintenance

Trimming: Prune only as needed and according to species requirements, taking care not to stress or damage the plant.
Maintenance: Apply fertilizers, adjust irrigation, and monitor for any signs of disease or stress.